Book ISBN or retail barcode — hyphenated or plain. Check the digit with a no-key demo quota; get 978↔ISBN-10 conversion and TR GS1 prefix (868/869) hints. Not a catalogue lookup.
A matching check digit is arithmetic consistency. It does not prove the title exists in a national bibliography or the SKU is listed in a brand catalogue.
Pick ISBN or GTIN, keep the sample or paste your own, then Validate. Valid/invalid + formatting show here.